he invention relates to a management system for a data acquisition process of an underground power pipeline. The system is composed of a mobile terminal, a desktop platform, a PMS platform and a GIS platform. The mobile terminal is used for displaying an underground power pipeline resource map, collecting underground power pipeline data based on a working task, and uploading a data acquisition result to the GIS platform. The desktop platform is used for displaying an underground power pipeline resource map and issuing and managing a working task. The PMS platform is used for generating a working task and issuing updating information of the underground power pipeline resource map after obtaining of a data acquisition result. The GIS platform is used for providing a data acquisition result and downloading of the underground power pipeline resource map and sending the obtained data acquisition result to the GIS platform. With the system, stable operation of the cable, accessory equipment of the cable, and cable burying can be guaranteed; the health of distributed network equipment is ensured; repeated power failure is reduced; the power supply reliability of the user is improved; and the application range is widened.