The present invention provides a remote acquisition meter reading data analysis system. The remote acquisition meter reading data analysis system comprises a monitoring server and data acquisition terminals connected with the monitoring server through GPRS or optical fiber communication; the data acquisition terminals are arranged in each monitoring area and are used for carrying out data acquisition on electric energy meters in each monitoring area; and the data acquisition terminal includes a data acquisition and storage module, an electric energy meter data acquisition module, a pulse quantity acquisition module, an alternating-current analog quantity acquisition module, a historical data processing module, a meter reading daily data processing module and a historical monthly data processing module. The system is used for analyzing remote meter reading data. With the system adopted, a condition that meter reading work is completed manually in the prior art can be avoided, and meter reading efficiency can be improved; abnormal data can be accurately analyzed, so that the quality of meter reading data can be improved; software for analyzing the remote meter reading data is researched and developed; abnormal data obtained by meter reading each time are analyzed based on previous user's electricity quantity and electricity price data, and the accuracy of the analysis on the abnormal data can be improved.