The invention relates to a substation measurement and control device test visualization and test information extraction method which is characterized in that a graphic interface is provided, the graphic interface comprises an intelligent terminal, a measurement and control device and a substation control layer host, corresponding message information interaction is performed among the intelligent terminal, the measurement and control device and the substation control layer host, the substation control layer host sends a configuration or test command to the measurement and control device, and the measurement and control device sends a test or control command to the intelligent terminal. The method provided by the invention can realize information visualization for configuration, the test process and a test result of an intelligent substation measurement and control device and intelligent extraction for key information, thereby enabling testing for the intelligent substation measurement and control equipment to be more informationized and more intelligentized.