The invention discloses an area power distribution network load prediction method based on an electric automobile charging apparatus. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1, according to an area municipal regulatory detailed plan, controlling such basic content as the land use property, land area, floor area ratio and the like of an area, and obtaining area load prediction; 2, according to the quantity and the charging demand of various electric automobiles, obtaining area electric automobile load prediction; and 3, erecting an area power distribution network planning load prediction model comprising an electric automobile charging load, and bringing forward a load balancing guiding mode of electric automobile charging management weight cost and multistep electricity price. According to the invention, based on analysis of charging behavior of the electric automobiles, a charging management mode taking such constraint conditions of the electric automobiles as charging power, charging time, charging modes, transformer available capacity and the like into consideration is brought forward.