The invention provides a filling type hollow hydraulic support device and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic supports. The filling type hollow hydraulic support device is characterized in that the filling type hollow hydraulic support device comprises a blind hole base, a connecting disk, an outer cylinder body, an inner cylinder body, a piston, a compressing spring, a piston cover, a top cover, a top cover connecting disk, an oblique wedge and a ring sleeve; a top cover connecting disk of the top cover is connected with a piston of a hollow hydraulic cylinder formed through combination of the outer cylinder body, the inner cylinder body, the piston, the compressing spring and the piston cover; the bottom end of the hollow hydraulic cylinder is connected with the upper end of the blind hole base through the connecting disk; the T-shaped top cover penetrates through hollow cavities of all the parts; filling balls are poured into a center cavity of the blind hole base through a funnel inserted into an oblique hole in the blind hole base, so that the functions of hydraulic constant-resistance support in a working state and fault-tolerance support for safe supporting of the filling balls and the T-shaped top cover in a fault state are achieved; and when a support is dismounted, the filling balls are taken out after the oblique wedge of the blind hole base is pulled out, and thus hydraulic unloading is achieved. The filling type hollow hydraulic support device has the advantages that the structure is simple, installation and maintenance are convenient, and safety is facilitated through dual support.