The invention discloses a nitrogen-containing heterogeneous ring compound, a preparation method thereof and an application of the nitrogen-containing heterogeneous ring compound in inhibition of kinase activity. The general formula of the nitrogen-containing heterogeneous ring compound is represented as a formula I or a formula I', wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 in the formula I or the formula I' are selected from any one of hydrogen, halogen, cyanogroup, hydroxyl, amidogen and substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl groups independently, and a 3-10-membered ring system can be formed by any two groups in R1, R2, R3 and R4; M1, M2 and M3 are selected from CRa or N independently, and at least one of M1, M2 and M3 is N; W is selected from substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted C2-C6 alkenyl, unsubstituted or halogenated 4-8-membered alkine groups, substituted or unsubstituted C3-C8 naphthenic base, substituted or unsubstituted 4-8-membered heterocyclic groups, 5-10-membered aromatic or heteroaryl groups, substituted carbonyl, substituted sulfonyl and substituted or unsubstituted amidogen. The nitrogen-containing heterogeneous ring compound can inhibit EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutant kinase activity or ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) activity and is a multi-target tumor therapeutic drug with a brand-new action mechanism.