The invention provides a pair of single-hand controlled reverse nucleus-chopping tweezers. The pair of reverse nucleus-chopping tweezers comprises a tweezers handle and a hook body which is arranged at one end of the tweezers handle 6. The hook body comprises two nucleus-chopping hooks which are connected with the tail of the hook body as a whole. The two nucleus-chopping hooks comprise front sections and arc hooks. Two ends of each arc hook are of blunt round structures. The arc bending inside of each arc hook is provided with a blade. The straight-line distance between two ends of each arc hook ranges from 2.2 mm to 4.0 mm. A control assembly is arranged between the two nucleus-chopping hooks. The control assembly can achieve division and combination of the two nucleus-chopping hooks under the effect of external force.