The invention discloses a pressurized shallow cooling recovering device for volatile organic matter steam in oil gas. The pressurized shallow cooling recovering device comprises an oil storing tank connected with a buffering tank through a first pipeline, wherein he buffering tank is connected with a separating tank through a second pipeline; the second pipeline is connected with a compressor and a refrigerator; the lower side of the separating tank is connected with a collecting tank through a third pipeline; the upper side of the separating tank is connected with a fifth pipeline through a fourth pipeline; two ends of the fifth pipeline are connected with a first adsorbing tank and a second adsorbing tank respectively; a sixth pipeline is also connected between the first adsorbing tank and the second adsorbing tank and connected with a blow-down pipe; the fifth pipeline is connected with a seventh pipeline of which two ends are communicated with the fifth pipeline respectively; the seventh pipeline is connected with the buffering tank through an eighth pipeline; a vacuum pump is connected onto the eighth pipeline. The pressurized shallow cooling recovering device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that due to the adoption of shallow cooling and liquefying after compression, a small amount of organic steam enters the adsorbing tanks, so that the use amount of an expensive adsorbent is reduced; the size of equipment is reduced, so that small-sized integral prying is facilitated, and the synchronization with the operation of an oil depot is realized; the pressurized shallow cooling recovering device is suitable for a working condition of an instable oil gas load of the oil depot.