The invention discloses a mine airflow predicting and heat damage treatment method and relates to a mine treatment method. The method comprises the following processes that all parameters of a temperature sensor (1), a humidity sensor (2), an airflow state sensor (3) and a downhole thermal physics parameter module (4) are sent to a downhole heat source numerical analysis platform (6), a mine airflow temperature predicting platform (7) and a mine heat damage treatment scheme platform (8) through a wireless transmitting module (5); numerical calculation are conducted through the downhole heat source numerical value analysis platform (6), and the airflow temperatures of nodes in a downhole are obtained; parameters of a mine is transmitted to the mine heat damage treatment scheme platform (8) in a wireless mode; and numerical simulation and analysis are conducted through the mine heat damage treatment scheme platform (8). When the method is applied to the field of mine heat damage treatment, the most effective, economic and reasonable cooling technical scheme can be proposed more accurately; and when the method is applied to the field of mine cooling, the existing difficult problem of calculating data sources of airflow predicting is solved.