The invention relates to a safe and environment-friendly type abrasion-resistant self-cleaning latex paint and a preparation method thereof. The latex paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 390 to 420 parts of emulsion, 20 to 30 parts of film forming additive, 5 to 50 parts of silicon sol, 2 to 4 parts of multifunctional ammine additive, 5 to 10 parts of hydrophobic agent, 2 to 5 parts of wetting agent, 7 to 8 parts of dispersant, 2 to 5 parts of defoaming agent, 1 to 3 parts of cellulose, 2 to 4 parts of thickener, 240 to 260 parts of inorganic filler, 250 to 270 parts of water, 2 to 4 parts of preservative, 1 to 2 parts of anti-mildewing agent and 15 to 20 parts of propylene glycol. Compared with the prior art, the latex paint has the advantages that the compactness of a paint film is good, the hardness is high, the abrasion-resistant property is good, static electricity is not produced, and various dust in air is difficult to adhere; the preparation method is simple, the controllability is good, the green and environment-friendly effect is achieved, the technical defect of poor dirt resistance in a latex paint is effectively overcome, the service life of the latex paint is prolonged, the economy is good, the industrialized expanding production is easy, and the application prospect is good.