The embodiment of the invention provides a scheduling method and a base station. By use of the method provided by the invention, a CQI value can be immediately modified after an adjacent cell becomes silent, so that a MCS value used for scheduling is more accurate, and then the system throughput is improved. The method comprises the following steps: after determining user equipment UE as edge UE, a first base station sends a request message to a second base station corresponding to an interference cell of the UE so as to request the second base station to evade an interference source; if determining that the second base station evades the interference resource, the first base station stops using a first OLLA value to modify the CQI value reported by the UE, caches the first OLLA value, and acquires the second OLLA value, and uses the second OLLA value to modify the CQI value reported by the UE so as to obtain the first CQI value, and the downlink scheduling is performed according to the first CQI value, wherein the first OLLA value is the OLLA value obtained by tracking a channel state of the second base station before evading the interference resource by the first base station, and the second OLLA value is the OLLA value obtained by tracking a channel state of the second base station after evading the interference resource by the first base station. The scheduling method and base station provided by the invention are suitable for the technical field of communications.