The invention discloses handling equipment of a revetment building block and a handling method of the revetment building block. The handling equipment of the revetment building block comprises a rail, a transporting device and a power plant, wherein the rail is paved on a revetment slope surface, and the front end of the transporting device is upwards installed on the rail; the power plant is arranged at a slope top of the top end of the rail and provides power for the transporting device; the rail is formed by splicing elementary units by adopting an interlock structure, and the elementary units include a straight-line segment elementary unit and a bend smooth connection segment elementary unit; each of the elementary units is composed of two steel pipe slide rails and two fixed steel plates which are located at two ends of the two steel pipe slide rails; the two fixed steel plates are welded below the two steel pipe slide rails, and one of the two fixed steel plates is extended out of one steel pipe slide rail in the steel pipe slide rail direction, and the other one of the two fixed steel plates is located in the end of the other steel pipe slide rail.