The invention discloses a method for recognizing reservoir fluid properties based on grey correlation analysis. The method includes the following steps of 1, collecting the six parameter values of gasometry, themolysis, quantitative fluorescence, porosity, permeability and interval transit time of a stratum to be analyzed and stratums with oil test conclusions, wherein the stratum to be analyzed and the stratums with oil test conclusions belong to the same oil and gas reservoir; 2, conducting dimensionless processing on the six parameters; 3, calculating the correlation degree; 4, calculating the weight coefficient of each parameter; 5, conducting weighted summation on three parameters of gasometry, themolysis and quantitative fluorescence of each stratum to obtain the oil and gas abundance index of the stratum, and conducting calculation on the other three parameters to obtain the physical property index; 6, drawing an interpretation chart with the two indexes, and marking areas; 7, calculating the oil and gas abundance index and the physical property index of the stratum to be analyzed, and drawing dots in the interpretation chart, wherein the areas corresponding to the dots represent reservoir fluid properties. According to the method, the reservoir fluid properties are comprehensively evaluated with multiple parameters, so that the limitation and multiplicity of solutions of a single-parameter evaluation method are avoided, and the logging oil-gas-water layer interpretation coincidence rate is increased.