The invention discloses an explosion-proof rapid grinding production technology which comprises the step of producing and processing flammable and explosive products like sulfur powder. The explosion-proof rapid grinding production technology has the beneficial effects that iron removal is carried out at a raw material inlet by using a strong magnet, so that a spark explosion caused by system striking after iron enters is avoided; equipment which is contacted in the raw material flowing in and flowing out processes is made of a non-metal material wholly or adopts non-metal linings, so that an explosion caused by sparks generated by abrasion between the equipment and metal is avoided; in a raw material grinding process, non-metal lining grinding equipment is adopted, a lower milling speed is adopted, and water cooling is adopted in the grinding process in case of high-temperature explosion; after a system is vacuumized, the system is inflated with nitrogen for grinding protection, and a pressure relieving device is adopted, so that an operation accident caused by excessive pressure is avoided; and a dust recovery device is arranged in a technological device, so that an operation environment corresponds with the occupational health requirements. In addition, the dust recovery device adopts negative pressure suction, and a conveying pipe internally adopts atomization humidification and water washing for dust removal, so that a dust explosion is avoided.