The invention discloses a device and method for active or passive type finger-wrist combined rehabilitation training. The device comprises a palm fixing plate, wherein a support plate is formed by the extension of the front end and the rear end of the bottom of a through hole in the palm fixing plate, and the support plate is connected with a bandage 1; the front side of the palm fixing plate is arranged below the support plate and connected with five rolling rail plates, the rear of a finger fixing plate is vertically provided with a bracelet connected with a bandage 1.1, and four four-finger rehabilitation training mechanisms and a thumb rehabilitation training mechanism are installed at the five rolling rail plates and the palm fixing plate; a wrist rehabilitation training mechanism is installed between the palm fixing plate and the bracelet. Active or passive training of fingers and wrists can be achieved through the cooperation of the four-finger rehabilitation training mechanisms, the thumb rehabilitation training mechanism and the wrist rehabilitation training mechanism. The device and method for active or passive type finger-wrist combined rehabilitation training have the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to wear, safe and mild in effect and capable of meeting requirements of active or passive coordination rehabilitation training of finger-wrist moving functions of a hemiplegia patient and a wrist injured patient at the same time.