The invention relates to a method for increasing breeding yield and benefit of pond mainly for breeding grass carps. The method includes that the grass carps are bred mainly, silver Prussian carps, megalobrama amblycephala, silver carps and bighead carps and plagiognathops microlepis are bred secondarily, and only the grass carps need to be fed during feeding. Different fishes are complementary in eating habit and low in competitive eating relation and are positioned in different ecological niche spaces, so that water body space is utilized fully. Fingerlings of a same variety and different in specification are bred in a same pond, large-specification fingerlings can be fished out for selling after reaching commercial specifications through feeding for a period of time, and some small-specification fingerlings (summerlings) are supplemented at the same time, so that rotation of fishing and releasing is realized; after a breeding period is finished, the fingerlings supplemented in the middle of breeding can serve as fingerlings of commercial fishes of the next year, so that relay-type breeding is formed. Vaccines are injected to the grass carps to prevent diseases, so that survival rate is up to higher than 95%, consumption of fishery medicine is reduced, and safety is guaranteed. By feeding green grass, feed cost is lowered greatly, and feed cost is saved by 30-40%; fish meat quality is better.