The invention relates to a fixed calibration tower capable of being assembled and disassembled rapidly. The fixed calibration tower capable of being assembled and disassembled rapidly comprises a fixed foundation, a tower base, a windproof cable, a driving device, a supporting plate, a traction rope, a tower section and a calibration device, wherein the fixed foundation is embedded in the ground; an opening is formed in one side of the tower base; the tower base is hollow and is vertically and fixedly arranged on the fixed foundation; one end of the windproof cable is connected with the top of the tower base; the other end of the windproof cable is fixedly arranged on the ground and is tensioned; the driving device is arranged on the tower base; the supporting plate can be vertically movably arranged in the tower base; one end of the traction rope is connected with a driving end of the driving device while the other end of the traction rope penetrates through the top of the tower base and is connected with the supporting plate; the driving device can tighten or release the traction rope to draw the supporting plate to vertically move in the tower base; the tower section is vertically arranged on the supporting plate; the bottom of the tower section is fixedly connected with the top of the tower base; and the calibration device is arranged on the upper part of the tower section. The fixed calibration tower can be rapidly assembled and disassembled.