The invention discloses a rapid accounting document arrangement device which comprises a box body, wherein a PLC is arranged at the top of the box body; an electric telescopic rod III is arranged at the upper part of the inner wall of the left side of the box body; a connecting block is arranged on the right side of the electric telescopic rod III; the bottom of the connecting block is connected with one end of an electric telescopic rod II; a motor I is arranged at the other end of the electric telescopic rod II; a drill bit is arranged at an output shaft end of the motor I; an electric telescopic rod I is arranged at the upper part of the inner wall of the right side of the box body; another connecting block is arranged at the left end of the electric telescopic rod I, and the bottom of the connecting block is connected with one end of an electric telescopic rod VI; a push rod motor is arranged at the other end of the electric telescopic rod VI; a plug pin is arranged at a push rod end part of the push rod motor; a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body; a through groove II is transversely formed in the rear side of the bottom plate; a through hole I is formed in the middle of the front end of the bottom plate; a vertical plate is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the box and corresponds to the through groove II in position; and a through groove I is vertically formed in the middle of the upper side of the vertical plate. The rapid accounting document arrangement device is convenient and rapid, and accounting documents are formed at one time and can be stored for a long time.