The invention relates to high-zirconium alkali-resistant glass fiber surface-reinforced short-cut felt and a production method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of alkali-resistant glass fiber production. The method mainly solves the problems that existing medium-alkali and alkali-free glass fibers are poor in alkali resistance and cannot be applied to reinforced cement concrete. The felt is mainly characterized by comprising 55-64% of SiO2, 13.8-17.5% of ZrO2, 1.0-3.5% of TiO2, 4-7.0% of CaO, 11.0-13.5% of NaO2, 1.0-2.5% of K2O, 0-0.3% of Al2O3 and 0-0.2% of Fe2O3, and the felt is produced in the steps that high-zirconium alkali-resistant glass fiber filaments with the diameter of 7-9 micrometers are cut into filaments with the length of 50-75 mm, then the filaments are evenly distributed in multiple dimensions and then bonded through a powder adhesive or an emulsion adhesive, and then curing and drying are conducted. The method solves the problems that the alkali-resistant glass fibers are irregular in spray yarn distribution and poor in homogeneity, the durability can reach 60 years, and the half-life period is up to 100 years.