The invention discloses a perca fluviatilis parent breeding method based on artificial propagation. The method includes the steps of 1, selection of parents; 2, temporary rearing of parents; 3, isolation of male and female; 4, selection and breeding; 5, synchronous breeding of male and female: injecting oxytocin to female fishes with the age of 2 and the weight of 800-1000 g in a pool; 1-2 weeks after injection of the female fishes, conducting injection on male fishes with the age of 2 and the weight of 500-800 g in the pool; after feeding for 15-30 days, taking the female fishes and the male fishes in a net cage or a spawning pool as parents for fertilization. The perca fluviatilis parent breeding method has the advantages of improving the survival rate and disease resistance of the two-generation perca fluviatilis under an artificial propagation environment, and achieving the purpose of parent selection when the artificial propagation of the perca fluviatilis is conducted.