The invention provides an ultralong heavy-type pillar formwork transporting and lifting integrated device. The ultralong heavy-type pillar formwork transporting and lifting integrated device comprises a chassis, a lifting support and a hanging beam system. The chassis comprises two rectangular unit bodies which are horizontally placed in a spaced mode and are parallel to each other. The rectangular unit bodies are fixedly connected into a whole through two horizontal cross bars. Four rolling wheels are arranged under the chassis. The lifting support comprises a plurality of support units which are vertically overlapped. The hanging beam system comprises a top cross beam, two connecting arms, two suspension arms and lifting hoists, wherein the top cross beam is parallel to the horizontal cross bars; the two connecting arms and the two suspension arms are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the top cross beam and are further perpendicular to the top cross beam; and the lifting hoists are arranged at the top ends of the corresponding suspension arms. The ultralong heavy-type pillar formwork transporting and lifting integrated device can achieve pillar formwork transporting and lifting operations and has the advantages that mounting is convenient, operation is easy, components can be prefabricated and reuse can be realized. Meanwhile, the invention provides an installation method of the ultralong heavy-type pillar formwork transporting and lifting integrated device.