The invention discloses a household dual-purpose medical device for eye cleaning and liquid dropping. The device comprises a device box body, the two sides of the surface of the upper end of the device box body are both fixedly provided with conical eye cover cylinders, and a first catheter and a second catheter are fixedly inserted in the bottom surface of each conical eye cover cylinder; the lower ends of the two sides of the interior of the device box body are both fixedly provided with first elastic hollow liquid storage balls, and the upper ends of the two sides of the interior of the device box body are both fixedly provided with second elastic hollow liquid storage balls. According to the household dual-purpose medical device for eye cleaning and liquid dropping, first pressed plates are pressed by fingers, and sterile saline is sprayed from the first catheters to clean the eyes; second pressed plates are pressed, so that eye drops can drop from the first catheters into the eyes, and the function of dropping the eye drops immediately after the eyes are cleaned is achieved; the liquid amount can be adjusted by adjusting the pressing strength according to personal feeling, and the effect of flushing the drops is improved; through the protection function of the conical eye cover cylinders, the safety of cleaning the drops is improved.