The invention relates to a dynamic rod worth measurement on-site implementation method for a nuclear power station. The dynamic rod worth measurement on-site implementation method comprises correctionof a spatial effect in a measurement process, determination of a local compensating current, optimization of a rod worth measurement sequence and a zero power physical test sequence, setting and inspection of an advanced reactivity meter, etc. In the dynamic rod worth measurement on-site implementation method obtained through improvement of the invention, control rods of each group are independently measured with no interference effect, and the worth of each rod is independent of the worth of a reference rod, thereby ensuring high measurement result reliability; no boronation dilution operation is performed in the measurement process, and the achievable maximum reactivity depends on the reactivity at the original state, thereby ensuring higher safety; the measurement is simple to operate,thereby greatly reducing the human error probability; the dynamic rod worth measurement on-site implementation method can provide control rod worth taking the position as a function and can provide more reactor core design calculation models required for data verification safety analysis; the dynamic rod worth measurement on-site implementation method improves the measurement efficiency, and thecritical path time of an overhaul is greatly shortened by at least more than ten hours for each overhaul; and the movement of the control rods and the discharge of radioactive waste are reduced.