A pole voltage transformer shutdown and re-operating simulation operation interaction system comprises a virtual training environment generation module, a VR device, a system logic operation module and a data analyzing and processing module, wherein the virtual training environment generation module is used for generating a pole voltage transformer shutdown and re-operating simulation operation scene according to real data, the VR device is connected with the virtual training environment generation module and is used for truly displaying the pole voltage transformer shutdown and re-operating simulation operation scene and realizing man-machine interaction operation, and the system logic operation module is connected with the a virtual training environment generation module and the VR device and is used for performing virtual operation on pole voltage transformer shutdown and re-operating; the data analyzing and processing module is connected with the system logic operation module and is used for storage, analysis and evaluation of virtual operation data. According to the pole voltage transformer shutdown and re-operating simulation operation interaction system, virtual reality technologies are used for realizing simulation operation training of the pole voltage transformer shutdown and re-operating, a plurality of trainees are enabled to work in the same simulation operation scene at the same time, interactive experience is strengthened, leaning efficiency is improved, and practical training effects and practical operation skills of the trainees can be improved greatly.