The invention provides an electric pole deicing device. The electric pole deicing device comprises a trolley, a supporting rod, an ice shoveling mechanism, an ice melting mechanism and a water absorbing mechanism used for absorbing ice water on the electric pole surface. The ice shoveling mechanism comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate and three sets of ice shoveling cutter groups. The arc-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod. The three sets of ice shoveling cutter groups are distributed evenly in the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped supportingplate. The ice melting mechanism comprises a storage battery, a second arc-shaped plate, a second guide sleeve, a heating wire and a second spring. The water absorbing mechanism comprises a third arc-shaped plate, a third guide sleeve, a water absorbing block and a third spring. Ice shoveling cutting edges in the electric pole deicing device each are in an arc shape, so that the contact area between the ice shoveling cutting edges and an electric pole is increased, and thus the ice shoveling efficiency is further improved; through the heating wire in an ice melting device, ice residue left byice shoveling cutters can be melt quickly, and the ice shoveling quality is ensured; and meanwhile, the ice water formed after ice is melted through the heating wire can be absorbed away by the waterabsorbing block in the first time, and secondary freezing of the ice water is prevented, so that electric pole deicing operation is conducted smoothly.