The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental governance equipment and discloses a real-time wind sand collecting device. The device is equipped with a wind sand collecting device mainbody, wherein the wind sand collecting device main body comprises wind sand buffer boards for relieving grit impact force, a collecting funnel for collecting grit after pressure relief, a grit container for storing grit sliding down along the oblique plane of the collecting hopper, a gravity sensor which is mounted at the bottom of the grit container and used for measuring change of grit amount in a period of time, and the like. On the basis of special typical strong wind sand geographical climate conditions of the Xinjiang region, influence laws of strong wind sand resulting in strand breakage of transmission conductors common in five princes in the Great Northwest are analyzed emphatically, and the project of transmitting electric power from west to east and the project of transmittingXinjiang's redundant electric power to other parts of China are guaranteed.