A power plant safety production mobile management and control system belongs to the field of electric power safety technology. In order to solve the problem that power plant device walkaround inspection depends on manpower management to cause that violation of laws and hidden troubles cannot be timely discovered on the scene, the system comprises a device NFC chip, a plurality of Bluetooth location modules, a temperature and vibration sensor and an image collection module which are connected with an information processing module, the information processing module is connected with a communication module, and the communication module is connected with a mobile phone client; the device NFC chip inputs stored device information to the information processing module; the Bluetooth location modules are arranged at different areas of a power plant to determine physical locations of monitored objects and transmit the physical locations of the monitored objects to the information processing module in real time; a device temperature and vibration parameters collected by the temperature and vibration sensor are input to the information processing module; the image collection module collects images of the monitored objects and transmits the images to the information processing module; and the information processing module uploads all the information to the mobile phone client through the communication module.