The invention provides a settlement monitoring data processing method and device. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an identifier of a measuring point to be measured, and generatinga measuring point measurement command; sending the measuring point measurement command to measuring equipment, so as to ensure that the measuring equipment measures the measuring point corresponding to the identifier, and to obtain measured data of the measuring pointing corresponding to the identifier; receiving the measured data of the measuring pointing corresponding to the identifier sent by the measuring equipment; and generating a settlement monitoring data report according to measured data of all measuring points when the measured data of all the measuring points are received, and exporting the settlement monitoring data report. Through the method and the device, the settlement monitoring efficiency can be improved.