The invention discloses a rotary drilling sleeve drilling construction method of a cast-in-situ bored pile, relates to construction of cast-in-situ bored piles, and provides the rotary drilling sleevedrilling construction method of the cast-in-situ bored pile. The construction method has the advantage that soil in a sleeve is conveniently taken out. The main point of the technical scheme is thatthe construction method comprises the steps of step I, preparing for construction, including manufacturing of a reinforcement cage, measurement, locating and lofting, and design and manufacturing of the sleeve; step II, arranging a rotary drilling rig in place, and utilizing the rotary drilling rig to drive the sleeve to rotate and follow construction through a sleeve connector; step III, changinga drill; step IV, taking soil in the sleeve, and drilling a hole to designed elevation; step V, detecting a formed hole; step VI, cleaning the hole, and checking sediment thickness; step VII, placingthe reinforcement cage and a guide pipe; step VIII, checking sediment thickness, and cleaning the hole again; step IX, carrying out underground concrete pouring; step X, pulling out the sleeve through the rotary drilling rig; and step XI, forming the hole.