The invention relates to a lithium ion battery negative plate with thermal shutdown coatings. The negative plate comprises a copper foil current collector, wherein the both sides of the copper foil current collector are coated with active material coatings; and the external surfaces of the active material coatings are coated with the thermal shutdown coatings with a thermal shutdown action mechanism. The lithium ion battery negative plate is manufactured by applying the thermal shutdown coatings with the thermal shutdown action mechanism on the surfaces of the active material coatings; a melting point or a softening point of the thermal shutdown coatings is 80-140 DEG C; at the room temperature, gaps among particles can guarantee smooth back and forth crossing of lithium ions; the internalresistance and rate charge-discharge efficiency of a battery are not influenced; when the temperature of the battery rises, the particles of the thermal shutdown coatings are molten or swollen in a short period of time; the gaps among the particles are decreased or disappear; a thermal shutdown effect is achieved; transmission channels of the lithium ion are cut off; the further occurrence of a reaction is avoided; and thermal runaway of the battery is prevented.