The invention discloses an intelligent cable winding device. The intelligent cable winding device structurally comprises a winding rotating shaft, a control box, a base body and bases. The rear side face of the winding rotating shaft is movably connected with the front side face of the base body, the winding rotating shaft is of a perpendicular structure, the control box is locked on the right side face of the base body and located on the oblique plane of the upper end of the base body, a pair of the bases which are of an I-shaped structure are arranged, the bottom of the base body is welded at the half positions of the rear portions of the bases, and the base body is perpendicular to the bases. When a cable is wound, an inner inserted plate is separated from an outer inserted plate, the cable and a cycle ring twined by the cable are embedded into the inserted plates and rotated and wound at the same time, the cable can be uniformly distributed, the wound cable can be quickly put awayand stored after being wound and twined, use is convenient and fast, the efficiency is high, and manpower and material resources are greatly saved.