A multi-mode variable magnetic force energy feedback Macpherson independent suspension comprises a piston rod (4), a spring (9), an original shock absorber lower end cover (13) and an original shock absorber oil storage cylinder outer wall (14). The suspension is composed of a directly-introduced energy feedback device assembly on the basis of a traditional Macpherson suspension, and the energy feedback device assembly is composed of an energy feedback shell (12) made of soft iron, a plug (8) made of an aluminum alloy, multiple permanent magnetic rings (10), heat dissipation rings (11) made ofan aluminum alloy and an energy feedback coil (7). The suspension can effectively overcome the detects that by the adoption of a traditional Macpherson passive suspension, a vehicle head sinks in thebraking process, a vehicle inclines laterally when making a turn, and the suspension is low in rigidity, poor in stability and the like.