The invention discloses a cylindrical force bearing structure provided with an on-off burst prewarning detection cable. The structure comprises a protected pressure container or pressure pipe cylindrical force bearing shell and the on-off burst prewarning detection cable; the on-off burst prewarning detection cable is linearly or spirally laid on the outer wall surface of the cylindrical force bearing shell, and is manufactured by arranging multiple eccentric gaps on a metal or nonmetal electric conducting wire as a detection cable mother material in the length direction of the detection cablemother material; the on-off burst prewarning detection cable is divided into multiple sections of detection cables with section lengths of L; and each section of detection cable is provided with oneor more eccentric gaps. The cylindrical force bearing structure provided with the on-off burst prewarning detection cable has the advantages of higher alarm sensitivity, easy selection of manufacturing materials, wide application range, rise of the environmental temperature and less reduction of the alarm sensitivity caused by long-time work.