The invention discloses an intelligent control based UV ray sterilization container, which comprises a container body and a UV ray sterilization device. The UV ray sterilization device is arranged inthe lower part of the container body. The upper part of the container body is provided with an inlet. The inlet is sequentially provided with a water layer thickness testing device, a water quality detector, a flowing speed meter, and a data collector from left to right. The lateral surface of the container body is provided with a light intensity testing device and a light transmittance detectiondevice. The exterior of the light transmittance detection device is provided with a controller. A timing device is arranged on the upper part of the controller. The water layer thickness testing device, the water quality detector, the light intensity testing device, the light transmittance detection device, the timing device, and the controller are serially connected through wires. The controlleris connected to the UV ray sterilization device through a wire. A wireless transmission module is arranged in the controller. By setting the light intensity testing device and the timing device, the irradiation dose can be calculated, and the disinfection efficiency is improved.