The invention discloses a cultivation method of an Asiatic cornelian cherry fruit rich in various microelements. The cultivation method includes a series of steps of orchard establishment planting, cultivation management, flower and fruit management, pest and disease control and timely harvesting. Nitrogen fertilizers are mainly applied in an early growing period, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are mainly applied in a later period, by the aid of reasonable cultivation, fertilizer rate is scientific, nutrition is comprehensive, various nutrients needed by the Asiatic cornelian cherry fruit in different growth and development periods can be provided, and the cultivated Asiatic cornelian cherry fruit is rich in various microelements.