The invention disclosed a three-dimensional intercropping method for grape plants and morehella esculenta. The grape plants are planted by adopting a horizontal shred frame or a T-shaped frame, and grape plant spacing is 3-4 m; grape planting adopts conventional cultivation management, two ridges are separately formed on the parts, 0.3-0.7 m away from each grape plant trunk, located on two sides of each grape planting row, wherein a width of each ridge is about 0.8-1.2 m and a height of each ridge is about 0.08-0.12 m, and the morehella esculenta is planted on the ridges; and the grape plantsand the morehella esculenta are subjected to three-dimensional intercropping, after grapes are harvested in November, the morehella esculenta is planted, and after the morehella esculenta is harvestedin March of a following year, the grape plants enter a growing stage. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the two crops do not have management conflict with each other, and the methodis a high-yield high-efficiency intercropping model.