The invention provides a satellite service system-based single particle self-correction method, and aims at improving the single event upset correction ability of industrial-grade devices for storingminimum codes and single particle double-fault correction ability of satellite service software for satellite service computer memories (SRAM). The method comprises a self-correction method for singleparticle double-fault in satellite service computers and a self-correction method for single particle single-fault in minimum mode software memory areas of satellite service systems. The two methodsare capable of solving the influences of single event upset double-fault in satellite service computer memories and the influence problems of single event upset of minimum mode software. By adoption of the satellite service system-based single particle self-correction method, single particle double-fault of the satellite service software can be corrected, the single event upset conditions of the minimum mode software can be monitored in real time so as to realize rapid correction, so that the long-term stable operation of satellite service systems of industrial-grade devices.