The invention discloses a distribution network reconstruction method based on a high-dimensional multi-objective evolution algorithm. The method comprises firstly determining a distribution network multi-objective reconstruction model corresponding to a distribution network; then solving the distribution network multi-objective reconstruction model by using the high-dimensional multi-objective evolution algorithm to obtain multiple high-quality solutions; and finally, selecting the optimal solution from the high-quality solutions by a predefined rule. Therefore, the method can obtain multiplehigh-quality solutions that satisfy the distribution network multi-objective reconstruction model in one optimization, and finally selects the optimal solution from multiple high-quality solutions. Thus, the method obtains the multiple high-quality solutions in a single optimization so as to provide a decision maker with multiple preselected schemes, in order that the decision maker can further determine the optimal reconstruction scheme that can satisfy the distribution network reconstruction model from the multiple high-quality solutions, thereby improving the reconstruction efficiency of the entire distribution network. In addition, the present invention also discloses a distribution network reconstruction device and apparatus based on a high-dimensional multi-objective evolution algorithm and having the above effect.