The invention discloses a detection equipment of elevator compensation chains. The detection equipment of elevator compensation chains comprises a pedestal and a machine frame; the machine frame is arranged on a pedestal side surface wall; the top surface of a pedestal is provided with a working plate through welding; an internal cavity of the working plate is provided with a compensation chain passing through hole; the two sides of the bottom end of the compensation chain passing through hole are provided with arc-shaped positioning chambers; the arc-shaped positioning chambers are penetratedthrough by a steel bar pipe; the bottom end side surface walls of the working plate are provided with guide holes through welding; and the steel bar pipe is designed to penetrate through the arc-shaped positioning chamber, and is inserted into the guide holes. The detection equipment is simple in structure; it is convenient for adjusting of compensation chain stretching angles through adjusting the distance between a mounting rack and the pedestal, it is convenient for detection of compensation chain strength, installation is firm, stability is better, operation is convenient, working efficiency is increased, and the detection equipment is suitable for wide popularization and applications.