The invention relates to a heat-exchange energy-saving catalytic combustion device. The heat-exchange energy-saving catalytic combustion device comprises a combustion chamber and a heat supply mechanism, wherein the combustion chamber is provided with an intake port and an exhaust port; and the heat supply mechanism is connected with the combustion chamber in a communication manner. The heat-exchange energy-saving catalytic combustion device is characterized by further comprising a heat exchange chamber, wherein a spiral intake channel and a spiral exhaust channel which are expanded from inside to outside are formed in the heat exchange chamber, the spiral intake channel and the spiral exhaust channel have the same spiral direction and form close contact fit, and the spiral intake channeland the spiral exhaust channel form a double-spiral structure with the same spiral direction; the combustion chamber is formed in the middle part of the heat exchange chamber, the inner ends of the spiral intake channel and the spiral exhaust channel are connected with an intake port and an exhaust port of the combustion chamber separately, and each of the spiral intake channel and the spiral exhaust channel is made from a material with good heat-conducting performance; and the heat supply mechanism is arranged outside the heat exchange chamber. The heat-exchange energy-saving catalytic combustion device is capable of increasing the utilization rate for the exhaust gas waste heat of catalytic combustion, greatly reducing the energy consumption of catalytic combustion, and saving the floorspace of the device.