The invention provides a self-anchorage anchor rod, and belongs to the field of rock anchorage. The self-anchorage anchor rod comprises limiting rods, force-bearing strips, guiding sheets, hollow anchor rods and a pushing rod. Through holes are formed in the side walls of the hollow anchor rods and obliquely formed; one ends of the limiting rods extend into the hollow anchor rods through the through holes; the force-bearing strips are arranged in the hollow anchor rods in the length direction of the hollow anchor rods, one ends of the force-bearing strips are hinged to the inner walls of the hollow anchor rods, and the other ends of the force-bearing strips are fixedly connected with one ends of the guiding sheets; the other ends of the guiding sheets are arranged tightly attached to the inner walls of the hollow anchor rods, and gaps are reserved between the inner walls of the force-bearing strips and the hollow anchor rods; and the pushing rod extends from the tail ends of the hollowanchor rods into the hollow anchor rods. The shortcomings of an existing rock anchor rod are overcome.