The invention relates to a special seedling planting machine for goji berry. The special seedling planting machine comprises a traction frame, a main frame body, a planting rod holding part, a goji berry seedling holding part, walking wheels, a covering soil device, a hydraulic control system and a planting device. The traction frame is fixedly mounted on the main frame body, the planting rod holding part and the goji berry seedling holding part are fixed to left and right sides of the main frame body, the covering soil device is assembled to the main frame body and is behind the planting rodholding part and the goji berry seedling holding part, the hydraulic control system and the planting device are assembled to the main frame body, and an operation part of the hydraulic control systemis assembled into a cab of a tractor. When the special seedling planting machine is used to perform goji berry planting, an operator places a planting rod in a planting hole through the planting device, another operator places a goji berry seedling in the goji berry planting hole through the planting device, and the planting hole is filled by the covering soil device. By using the special seedlingplanting machine, the mechanized planting of the goji berry seedling can be achieved, and the planting efficiency of the seedling is improved.