The invention discloses novel straw carbonization equipment which comprises a carbonization system, a combustion system and a forced draught blower; the carbonization system comprises a carbonizationfurnace, a feeding chamber which is arranged on the top of the carbonization furnace and is used for placing straw cubic blocks and a discharge device which is arranged at the bottom of the carbonization furnace and is used for pushing the straw cubic blocks in the carbonization furnace out of the carbonization furnace; a feeding gate is arranged between the feeding chamber and the carbonization furnace, and the straw cubic blocks in the feeding chamber can be conveyed into the carbonization furnace by opening the feeding gate; the combustion system comprises a combustion chamber and a high-temperature fan; the top of the combustion chamber is provided with a combustor which is communicated with an oil tank; an air inlet of the high-temperature fan is connected with the lower part of the combustion chamber; an air outlet of the high-temperature fan is communicated with the carbonization furnace to be used for sending high-temperature flue gas in the combustion chamber into the carbonization furnace; and the air blower is communicated with the upper part of the combustion chamber to be used for filling air into the combustion chamber. The novel straw carbonization equipment has thebeneficial effects that the novel straw carbonization equipment is high in straw carbonization efficiency, low in cost and good in carbonization effect and also has the advantages of simple structureand flexibility in movement.