The invention discloses a lifting and hoisting construction technology in a pipe jacking construction process under a limited space. The lifting and hoisting construction technology comprises the following steps that 01), a cantilever crane is selected for replacing conventional equipment to carry out pipeline hoisting; 02), slag discharging in a pipe jacking machine is carried out by adopting anelectric vehicle and a slag bucket to cooperate with manual work for performance, a main cantilever crane is arranged at the position close to a working well wall, and meanwhile, one cantilever craneis arranged in a working well to cooperate with a soil discharging slag bucket for circulation; 03), the cantilever crane is arranged on a perpendicular line of the direction of a pipeline closest toa pipeline installation point, a foundation of the cantilever crane is made of reinforced concrete, and the foundation is arranged close to the side edge of the working well; and 04), hoisting is carried out, wherein pipes are stably stacked and placed in the hoisting range of the cantilever crane, moreover, wooden cushion blocks are used for firm cushioning, the cantilever crane firstly hoists the pipes by 20-50 cm, and after hoisting is stable, lifting and rotating can be carried out. According to the provided lifting and hoisting construction technology in the pipe jacking construction process under the limited space, hoisting can be achieved without ground buildings modified and moved, the working efficiency is improved, and the overall progress of the pipe jacking construction is accelerated.