The invention discloses an elevator control device, comprising: a housing, a reflectometer for forming a control button image by reflection on the housing, a camera for acquiring the control button image on the housing, and a drawing reading device electrically connecting with the camera and identifying the control button image acquired by the camera, and an integrated chip connected with the drawing reading device and the reflectometer and controlling operation of an elevator according to an identification result of the drawing reading device. The elevator control device can control operationof an elevator without direct contact, thereby greatly reducing bacterial infection, and also preventing that normal operation of the elevator is influenced due to damage of buttons and that electricshock occurs due to electric leakage, and greatly increasing reliability of elevator operation.