The invention provides a petroleum machine. The petroleum machine comprises a ship body and an oil removing mechanism arranged at the tail portion of the ship body. Novel oil absorption materials havea certain rigidity, it can be ensured that the novel oil absorption materials are horizontally laid on the sea and are not folded, and can also be bent to be released and recycled through a roll shaft assembly, ongoing operation of the novel oil absorption materials is achieved through positive and negative rotation and mutual matching of the roll shaft assembly, the oil absorption efficiency isgreatly improved, the oil removing cost is saved, primary oil receiving is achieved through mechanical oil receiving, deep oil receiving is achieved through oil receiving of a vacuum chamber, the recycle rate of leaked petroleum is improved, at the same time, the deep oil receiving of the novel oil absorption materials can also prolong the service life of the novel oil absorption materials, a worker can finish the oil removal operation only in a control chamber through automatic oil removing equipment, the work intensity is greatly relieved, and the labor cost is saved.