The invention relates to the technical field of machining of tube rod blanks of aluminum bronze, special brass and the like, and discloses cooling equipment for special type copper rod smelting forming. A guide inlet and a guide outlet are arranged in the left side and the right side of a machine body correspondingly; two fixing frames are fixedly installed at the guide inlet and the guide outleton the left side and the right side of the machine body through bolts correspondingly; two transmission mechanisms penetrate through the inner side of the machine body to be connected through the twofixing frames, and eighteen positioning mechanisms are installed on the two transmission mechanisms; and a water guide connector is installed at a water guide opening in the top of the machine body and penetrates through the top of the machine body to be connected with a transverse multi-way pipe. According to the cooling equipment for special type copper rod smelting forming, traditional surfacecontact or line contact is converted into point contact, the contact surfaces between the positioning mechanisms and copper rods are decreased, accordingly, the contact surface between cooling liquidand the side surfaces of the copper rods when the equipment conducts cooling is increased, and the problem that when the copper rods are subjected to cooling, metal structures on the sides of the copper rods are not synchronously cooled, and thus, the machining quality of the copper rods is influenced is solved.