The invention discloses a novel switching room door lock. The novel switching room door lock comprises a door lock of which the interior is of an electronic type structure and electronic keys matchedwith the door lock to open the door lock. The door lock comprises a lock body. One end of the lock body is provided with a movable n-shaped lock catch. The lock body is internally provided with a lockcylinder. A control assembly capable of controlling the lock catch to be opened or closed is further arranged in the lock body. An induction assembly in induction fit with the electronic keys is alsomounted in the lock body. A positioning assembly mechanically matched with the electronic keys are fixedly arranged in the lock body. The induction assembly is electrically connected with the controlassembly. The novel switching room door lock provided by the invention is divided into the switching room door lock and a power distribution cabinet lock. The electronic keys include the client-sideelectronic key and the management terminal electronic key. Through cooperation of the locks and the electronic keys, the novel switching room door lock is reliable in locking and convenient to unlock,and management of disperse distribution network equipment is facilitated. The problems that current locksets are managed in disorder and keys are not easy to make are solved.