The invention relates to an earthen pool integrated greenhouse for efficiently and artificially breeding procambarus clarkii and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of freshwater economic shrimps breeding. The earthen pool integrated greenhouse comprises an integrated greenhouse, wave-type breeding ridges, three-dimensional special artificial shrimp nests, oxygenation units, biological floating beds and an artificial breeding pond, wherein the integrated greenhouse is arranged above the artificial breeding pond; a certain number of the wave-type breeding ridges are arrangedin the artificial breeding pond; the three-dimensional special artificial shrimp nests which can be placed according to different densities are arranged on two sides of the wave-type breeding ridges;and a certain number of the oxygenation units and the biological floating beds are arranged between each two wave-type breeding ridges. According to the invention, different aquatic plants can be cultivated by applying the biological floating beds in a nursery pond, the cultivation quantity area of the aquatic plants can be effectively controlled, the controllability is greatly improved, the aquatic plants can be used as concealed things of parent shrimps and shrimp fries, and meanwhile, the ecological environment can be improved, and the method is extremely beneficial to improving the survival rate of the parent shrimps and the shrimp fries and the yield at the nursery stage.