The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition containing prepared root of Chinese monkshood. The composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 90-100 parts of prepared root of Chinese monkshood; 60-70 parts of common peony root; 20-30 parts of ural licorice root; 30-40 parts of adhesive rehmannia root; 25-35 parts of notoginseng root powder; 30-60 parts of membranous milkvetch root; 55-65 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome; 65-85 parts of sucrose; 2-3 parts of talc powder. The composition takes prepared root of Chinese monkshood, dried rhizome of common ginger and the like as raw materials, do not contain hormone and antibiotic components in western medicines, and do not generate drug resistance; the composition adopts natural plants, no obvioustoxic or side effects are found in the study, the composition is high in safety, easy to absorb, quick in effect and convenient to use; and the final product has the effects of dispelling pathogenicwind, removing dampness, warming channels and relieving pain, can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia, cold pain in the heart, pain caused by cold hernia, anesthesiaand relieving pain, is low in cost, simple in process and wide in application.